Sustainable Preservation of Vernacular Architecture for Enhancing Urban Cultural Welfare in Vietnamese Ethnic Minority Communities
Keywords:
Cultural preservation, Ethnic minority, Sustainable development, Urban Cultural Welfare, Vernacular architecture, VietnamAbstract
The architectural heritage of Vietnam’s ethnic minorities, particularly exemplified
by the Hmong people, embodies centuries-old cultural values and traditions
intricately adapted to their natural and social environments. This heritage,
however, faces significant challenges from globalization, urbanization, and the
rapid pace of modernization, which threaten the sustainability of traditional
architectural practices and the cultural identity they support. This study explores
the current state of traditional architectural practices among Vietnam’s ethnic
minorities, assesses the impacts of modernization, and identifies sustainable
preservation strategies. By integrating modern needs with traditional values, this
research aims to enhance urban social and cultural welfare by preserving the
architectural heritage crucial for cultural diversity and socio-economic
development. Through a mixed-methods approach involving qualitative data from
interviews and focus groups, and quantitative data from field observations, this
study provides a comprehensive understanding of these issues. The findings
underscore the necessity of elevating awareness, enhancing state management,
and integrating modern needs with traditional values for the sustainable
preservation of ethnic architectural heritage.